Aurelian triumphs over you still with every memory of his victory. I am sincerely sorry,
my daughters, for not being able to pass on to you the determination necessary to endure the
misfortunes I have bequeathed you. But it's the only legacy I can leave you in dying,
and I wish with all my heart that this quality can pass from my heart to yours so that
even if you cannot be queens, at least you can reign over yourselves. If
anyone had reason to despair due to an excess of fate, I certainly should have
done so, for I have had more glory than any woman has ever been able to obtain. My distress has
also been the most pitiful ever heard. You know that on my side,
you can count among your ancestors the kings of Egypt from the line of the Ptolemies, and I am
descended from the noble lineage of Cleopatra. But alas! It seems that the subjugation that Aurelian
intended for me came to me by right of succession and I only survived this.
Yet, fate treated me with even more inhumanity, for I followed a chariot that I
thought I was leading and that I had built to triumph over the one who had
defeated me. You also know that the start of my life was filled with happiness.
The valiant Odaenathus, your father and my husband, after bestowing upon me the crown of
Palmyra, wanted me to share in the glory of his conquests. I can say without pretension
nor disrespect to the memory of this remarkable man that if he had granted me more
power during his lifetime, it would have added a few more laurel leaves to his
crown that victory had placed on his head. Yes, my daughters, I can say without insulting the
memory of Odaenathus that we together conquered the entire East and, driven by an honorable feeling,
we undertook to take revenge on the Persians for the indignities that Emperor
Valerian, captive of Shapur, had to endure while his ungrateful son, Gallienus, gave himself over
to all sorts of pleasures. However, Odaenathus did not fail to release all the prisoners that
we made during this war. We conquered the best cities of
Mesopotamia and Nisibis, to which my husband had subjected. Pursuing our victory, we defeated
a multitude of Persians near Ctesiphon. We made several satraps prisoners,
and their king himself had taken to flight. Almost always victorious in all the battles where we
found ourselves, glory highly praised the bravery of Odaenathus, so much so that eventually
Gallienus, driven by fear rather than gratitude, made him a friend of the Empire.
To honor him even more, medals were struck where my Odaenathus is shown dragging captive Persians.
Until then, I only knew joy. Victory and fate had also favored me.
But alas! Can I say it? My Odaenathus, as well as my eldest son, were assassinated, and I
fell from one extreme to the other, from joy to misery. My daughters, that's where I needed all my
determination to bear this misfortune. The loss of Odaenathus is undoubtedly what
made the loss of my freedom less painful. I had more pain following my husband
to the grave than following the chariot of Aurelian. The funeral of Odaenathus caused
far more tears than the magnificence of the victory which was celebrated in honor of


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